BOARD OF
COMMISSIONERS' WORK SESSION
September 25, 2001
1:30 p.m.
Commissioners'
Conference Room
APPROVED 3/20/02
Commissioner Anna
Morrison presided with Commissioners Bill Dwyer, Bobby Green, Sr. and Peter
Sorenson present. Cindy Weeldreyer was
excused. County Administrator Bill Van
Vactor, County Counsel Teresa Wilson and Recording Secretary Melissa Zimmer
were also present.
11. OTHER BUSINESS
a. BRIEFING/Issues Around the
Legislation Commonly Known as SB 1145 (Ginger Martin, Administrator, Community
Corrections Division, Department of Corrections):
-What are the
parameters of SB 1145?
-How is (can) the
money be spent?
-Because the State
provided the capital to expand jail capacity, is there implied intent that the
money (1145) be used for hard beds rather than treatment and prevention?
-How have other
counties organized the expenditures of 1145 Funds?
-How is the recent
budget note related to the 1145 legislation?
Grant Nelson, Parole
and Probation, explained this briefing was as a result of a request by the Board
for information on Senate Bill 1145.
Ginger Martin, State
Department of Corrections, stated that Senate Bill 1145 is the latest evolution
of the Community Corrections Act of 1977.
She noted there are aspects of the 1977 act that included funding for
counties to create alternatives to sending low-level felons to prison following
incarceration. She added it also
created local community corrections advisory boards that made local plans for
sentencing alternatives. She noted in
1977, counties had the choice of participating in the Community Corrections Act
or not, and counties that did received higher funding. She said that Senate Bill 1145 was in part a
reaction to Ballot Measure 11. She
explained that offenders who are sentenced to prison for 12 months or less
serve the time locally instead of going to prison. She noted the changes in the law emphasize the role of local
corrections management of felony offenders and communities in planning and
developing how the local criminal justice system will manage the offenders in
the community.
Martin explained
local control was a hallmark of the act.
She said the counties dictate how the dollars would be spent. She added there was not a state approval
process on how the money can be spent and the communities have to determine
what sentencing options they want funded, what programs and what level. She said the dollars were designed to assist
the County in managing adult felony offenders, but other uses are permissible
if they are related to community corrections activities. She explained they could be spent on
sanctions, treatment, supervision, jail, or as the County sees fit. She noted that with money that was being
locally driven by population, 72% was spent on custody and the rest on
community based sanctions.
Martin noted that
counties use different strategies to manage their offender populations and
dollars. She noted some counties use
graduated sanctions. She added that
different communities have different philosophies about managing
offenders. She added the legislation
increased the powers of supervisory authority, allowing the county authority to
decide where a person should serve their local control sentence.
Martin explained the
budget notes the Department of Corrections has regarding community
corrections. She noted they review
actual community corrections experiences and practices on a county-by-county
basis and identify the alternative community based sanctions that achieve the
outcomes in SB 1145, around public safety and recidivism. She noted members of Public Safety, and Ways
and Means have concern about the cost of community corrections. They asked the Department of Corrections to
look for effective alternatives.
Sorenson asked what
worked independently of local control in the recidivism of those communities
that had adopted less jail-oriented corrections models, as opposed to the
communities with the same population who had adopted a hard bed option.
Martin responded
that is what the study would show. She
stated they hadn’t done a comparison county by county. She noted that statewide they hadn’t noticed
changes in recidivism from the old way to the new way.
Green asked when
state and local government would meet on the true cost of housing the
criminals.
Martin explained
they could look at the actual cost of operating a jail bed and providing a
community based sanction. She said
there was a process involving sheriffs and jail managers to determine the
actual average jail cost in Oregon. She
said they have an actual average cost in which everyone agreed to use the same
method of estimating. She noted there
is still unhappiness in calculating the overall budget for community
corrections. She noted there was a
policy decision not to fund 90% of the people who are going to jail. She said the policy decision had been that
distributed money from the legislature is based on 75% of the local control
offenders being in a jail setting and 25% being in a community setting.
Green asked why they
are holding to a policy that is not helpful if 95% of the sheriffs and local
government say this is their experience.
He said they could do it correctly if the actual dollars were
administered. He asked what local
governments could do to revise the policy.
Martin said this is
the policy of the current governor. She
said there is a philosophy that there is enough flexibility at the local level
to control costs differently. She noted
there could be less expensive equally effective options.
Green asked what the
intent and expectation of Senate Bill 1145 was by keeping the prisoners for 12
months or less, and if it was equal to the level of funding.
Martin said the
reason was to invest in community corrections instead of the prison
system. She said building additional
prison beds creates disinvestments for the state. She noted an advantage of this particular legislation is that it
had maintained the investment at the state of community corrections
activities. She said the opt out clause
is triggered if the legislature fails to support community corrections at the
defined current service level.
Van Vactor noted in
the past, the Community Corrections Committee had struggled with SB 1145 and
where it should allocate the funds. He
said it was bottom line local control for Lane County on how to spend the
monies.
Martin stated they
are expected to bring this information back to the emergency board in August or
September of next year. She said they
want to see if they could draw out what different counties are doing. She added they have to look at recidivism. Also, the department is establishing a
Community Corrections Commission that would guide the department on issues
related to community corrections in general.
Dwyer suggested that
they do more for mental health and give Lane County more responsibility to see
whether or not these programs work.
Also, any options they take have to impact programs that are working,
instead of those they are not sure will work.
There being no
further business, Commissioner Morrison adjourned the meeting at 2:15 p.m.
Melissa Zimmer
Recording Secretary